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Falcon‑ASR & Falcon‑OCR‑Arabic

Arabic AI that listens and reads

Two specialized Falcon models that extend Arabic AI beyond typed text into speech recognition and document understanding.

Overview

From spoken words to complex documents

AI interaction does not begin and end with typed text. Falcon-ASR converts spoken language into written text across Arabic and four global languages, while Falcon-OCR-Arabic extracts Arabic text and structured information from images and documents.

Together, they broaden the Falcon ecosystem across two essential ways people interact with information: speech and documents.

Falcon-ASR

Speech recognition built for real-world communication

Falcon-ASR is a compact 1.6-billion-parameter Automatic Speech Recognition model designed to convert spoken language into written text.

Supported languages
  • Emirati Arabic
  • Modern Standard Arabic
  • English
  • French
  • Spanish
  • Portuguese

Compact model. Leading performance.

Falcon-ASR recorded the lowest average word error rate among the systems compared on the Open Universal Arabic ASR Leaderboard evaluation. On TII’s internal Emirati benchmark, it also outperformed larger systems, including a 30-billion-parameter multimodal model.

1.6BParameters
20.92Average WERArabic test sets
22.73WEREmirati benchmark

Note: For WER and CER, lower scores indicate better transcription accuracy.

Open Universal Arabic ASR Leaderboard: average across Arabic test sets
ModelSizeAvg WERAvg CER
Falcon-ASR1.6B20.928.79
Audar-ASR-V1-turbo2.35B23.179.23
Cohere Transcribe Arabic (07-2026)2.0B25.8711.80
omniASR LLM 7B7.0B28.3212.52
TII internal Emirati benchmark
ModelSizeWERCER
Falcon-ASR1.6B22.7310.19
Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Instruct30B (3.0B active)26.8012.72
Audar-ASR-V1-Turbo2.35B27.8913.75
Cohere Transcribe Arabic (07-2026)2.0B31.0518.07
Qwen3-ASR-1.7B-hf2.0B31.5213.35
Audar-ASR-V1-Flash0.78B32.8715.36

Built for real audio

Falcon-ASR is designed for real-world audio conditions, including background noise, overlapping speech, room reverberation and telephone-quality sound. It also records word-level timestamps, making it possible to align transcripts precisely with audio and video.

Falcon-OCR-Arabic

Arabic document understanding at compact scale

Falcon-OCR-Arabic is a 270-million-parameter model built for Arabic optical character recognition and document understanding, extracting text and structured information from images and documents.

High accuracy. Lightweight architecture.

Across 11,974 samples spanning 12 document categories, Falcon-OCR-Arabic achieved 81.9% overall Arabic text accuracy, ranking second among 17 models evaluated and first in four document categories.

Despite its compact size, it outperformed every open-source model in the comparison, including models with significantly larger parameter counts.

270MParameters
81.9%Overall Arabic text accuracy
#2 of 17Overall in the evaluation

The model was evaluated across content including books, official documents, handwritten text, forms, newspapers, receipts, labels, business cards and invoices.

Overall Arabic text accuracy (%)
  • 1. Gemini 3.5 Flash84.3%
  • 2. Falcon-OCR-Arabic81.9%
  • 3. Claude Opus 5.579.2%
  • 4. Claude Fable 579.0%
  • 5. GPT Astra75.0%
  • 6. Qwen 3.8 Max74.8%
  • 7. Qwen 3.5 397B A17B67.4%
  • 8. GPT Sol65.2%
  • 9. Qwen 3.5 122B A10B64.8%
  • 10. GPT Luna62.8%
  • 11. Chandra OCR 261.7%
  • 12. Qwen 3.8 27B59.7%
  • 13. Surya OCR 259.4%
  • 14. PaddleOCR VL 1.647.9%
  • 15. Ovis OCR 241.5%
  • 16. DeepSeek OCR38.8%
  • 17. GLM OCR17.4%
By document category (%): Falcon-OCR-Arabic vs. the strongest competitor
Falcon-OCR-ArabicGemini 3.5 Flash
  • Bookn=4,296#2 90.1 91.0
  • Graphicn=2,202#2 80.6 82.4
  • Official Documentn=1,332#1 84.2 82.9
  • Handwritten Textn=947#2 78.0 84.7
  • Admin Formn=572#1 75.5 72.8
  • Magazinen=430#3 66.9 79.6
  • Newspapern=325#2 55.1 72.2
  • Comicsn=257#4 68.9 82.6
  • Receiptn=246#1 71.6 68.6
  • Labeln=196#3 64.9 72.2
  • Business Cardn=183#4 81.8 88.1
  • Invoicen=122#1 72.5 70.0

Two Models. Two Modalities. One Expanding Falcon Ecosystem.

Falcon-ASR and Falcon-OCR-Arabic extend Falcon beyond text generation into the information people speak and the documents they use every day, with specialized models designed around real-world Arabic-language needs.